obligation n. 1.义务;职责,责任;负担。 2.契约,合约;证券;债务。 3.恩惠,恩义。 4.债务,欠下的人情。 the obligation of tax 纳税的义务。 be [lie] under an obligation to 对…有义务;受过…的恩。 lay an obligation upon 使负债务。 of obligation 义务上的;义务性的。 meet one's obligations 偿还债务。 put [lay] sb. under an obligation 施恩惠给某人;使某人欠人情,使某人承担义务。 repay an obligation 报恩。
Education, management and protaction constitute its basic content, which has both civil nature and executive nature . though schools " liability like education, protection and management is similar to guardians " obligation in a way, thre are great defferentes between them in legal sources of obligation and the retical grounds and time and space of performing liabilities . schools " taking charge of their own actions and guardians taking change of another person's action resemble in appearance but quite different in nature 尽管学校对学生的教育、管理、保护等职责与监护人的监护职责有类似之处,但二者在职责产生的渊源和理论基础、履行义务的时间、履行职责的空间及内容等方面均存在很大区别,学校是对自己行为承担责任,监护人则是对他人的行为承担责任,二者形相似,实相远。